Michigan Security Guard Licensing Practice Test

Are security guards permitted to use physical force?

1. Yes, at any time

2. No, they cannot use force

3. Only in self-defense or to protect others

4. Only when authorized by their employer

The correct answer is: Only in self-defense or to protect others

In the context of security guard duties, they are typically permitted to use physical force only in situations where it is necessary for self-defense or to protect others from harm. This aligns with the principles of proportionality and necessity, which dictate that any use of force must be reasonable and appropriate in response to the threat faced. This ability to use force is limited and must be exercised carefully. Security personnel are not law enforcement officers, and their training emphasizes the importance of de-escalation techniques and conflict resolution. Therefore, any use of force should be a last resort. Furthermore, many employers have specific policies and training that outline acceptable circumstances under which force may be applied. This ensures that guards operate within the legal framework and company guidelines, minimizing liability and ensuring the safety of all parties involved. In contrast, the other options imply broader authority or restrictions that do not accurately reflect the legal and operational realities faced by security personnel. Therefore, understanding the context in which force is permissible is crucial for security guards in protecting themselves, others, and maintaining order effectively while adhering to the law.